C++ Institute CLA-11-03 Exam Syllabus Topics:
| Section | Weight | Objectives |
|---|---|---|
| Topic 1: Data Operations | 38% | - Arrays, multi-dimensional arrays, and strings - Standard I/O and memory layout - Dynamic memory allocation and management - Pointers, pointer arithmetic, and dereferencing - Operators, expressions, precedence, and type conversion |
| Topic 2: Language Elements and Structures | 29% | - Structures, unions, enums, typedef, and bit-fields - Storage classes, scope, and linkage - Data types, declarations vs definitions - Identifiers, keywords, constants, and lexical elements |
| Topic 3: Control Flow and Functions | 25% | - Call-by-value vs call-by-reference - Loops: while, do-while, for, break, continue - Function declaration, definition, parameters, and return values - Function pointers and basic recursion - Conditional statements and switch |
| Topic 4: Environment and Preprocessor | 8% | - Command-line arguments (argc/argv) - Header files and multi-file compilation - Standard library usage - Preprocessor directives and macros |
C++ Institute CLA - C Certified Associate Programmer Sample Questions:
Question 1
What happens if you try to compile and run this program?
#include <stdio.h>
int main (int argc, char *argv[]) {
char *p = "John" " " "Bean";
printf("[%s]", p) ;
return 0;
}
Choose the right answer:
A. The program outputs [John Bean]
B. The program outputs nothing
C. The program outputs two lines of text
D. The program outputs "[]"
E. The program outputs three lines of text
Question 2
What happens if you try to compile and run this program?
#include <stdio.h>
int main (int argc, char *argv[]) {
char i = 20 + 020 + 0x20;
printf("%d",i);
return 0;
}
Choose the right answer:
A. Compilation fails
B. The program outputs 68
C. The program outputs 60
D. The program outputs 62
E. The program outputs 86
Question 3
What happens if you try to compile and run this program?
#include <stdio.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
int i = 10 - 2 / 5 * 10 / 2 - 1;
printf("%d",i);
return 0;
}
Choose the right answer:
A. Compilation fails
B. The program outputs 0
C. The program outputs 9
D. The program outputs 4
E. The program outputs 15
Question 4
What happens if you try to compile and run this program?
#include <stdio.h>
int *fun(int *t) {
return t + 4;
}
int main (void) {
int arr[] = { 4, 3, 2, 1, 0 };
int *ptr;
ptr = fun (arr - 3);
printf("%d \n", ptr[2]);
return 0;
}
Choose the right answer:
A. The program outputs 1
B. The program outputs 3
C. The program outputs 2
D. The program outputs 5
E. The program outputs 4
Question 5
What happens if you try to compile and run this program?
#include <stdio.h>
int main (int argc, char *argv[]) {
int i =2, j = 1;
if(i / j)
j += j;
else
i += i;
printf("%d",i + j);
return 0;
}
Choose the right answer:
A. The program outputs 1
B. Compilation fails
C. The program outputs 3
D. The program outputs 5
E. The program outputs 4
Solutions:
| Question 1 Answer: A | Question 2 Answer: B | Question 3 Answer: C | Question 4 Answer: A | Question 5 Answer: E |
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